The advert
for ‘Always’ has a mixture of both dominant and alternative representations,
this is because they initially start of by asking the older and some may say
corrupt generation of how a girl would throw a ball. The fact they threw it
lazily and with a less enthusiastic approach portrays how dominant the stereotype
is of women being less sportive and more useless when it comes to outdoor
activities. This is also a dominant stereotype to males because it portrays them
as the more successful ones when it comes to these sorts of leisure activities.
However as the clip progresses they ask a smaller age group of how a girl would
run and both girls and boys had demonstrated the correct way of preforming the
art may it be running or throwing a ball. This triggers the audience to think twice
before labelling females as the less prosperous, the concluding part of the
clip is an alternative representation due to its equal attributes in the way it
depicts women.
Richard
Dyers theory of ‘those with more power stereotype those with less power’, does
not necessarily fit in to this because advertisement because both male and female
gave the dominant interpretation.
Medhurts
theory suggests stereotyping is short hand for identification; we can link this
with the clip as society labels all women to be inactive and less sportive, however
it is some females that show less interest in this specific area. This creates
a negative attitude towards women and portrays them as less significant because
they are not like everybody else. This may intertwine with Tessa Perkins who suggests
that the stereotype as some elements of truth because not every single female
is a sport fanatic, conversely one could argue that not all male are too.
Mulvey’s
male gaze can also be associated with this advert, because the portrayal of
females being less active and inferior in helpful active tasks, outlines that
they are only there to look pretty and to entertain the male gaze or to be displayed
for public consumption. This reduces the status of women to being a mare abject
to fulfil sexual desires. This may further interlink with John Berger’s
representation which had also influenced Mulveys. John Berger (1972) stated that ‘men act and
women appear’ this is indicated when the interpretation of women being active
and dynamically successful was challenged. This may further reinforce how
society hidden book of social rules has taken over the minds of many people even
in 2014.
Overall the
clip conveys a sting message insisting to diminish the unfair negative stereotype of
women having less power or being treated less equally to men. This is a strong
message which needs to be taken into consideration and acted upon hastily because
it is unjust and an unfair ruling, you do not judge a book by its cover so why
do you judge a woman by her cover? Moreover there is no scientific evidence
supporting the fact that women are less capable of achieving what they want. It is just an ideology.
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